Veterans facing service-connected disabilities have access to a powerful federal program that helps them rebuild their careers and regain independence: Chapter 31 VA benefits, also known as Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E).
What is Chapter 31 and who qualifies?
Chapter 31 is a U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs program designed to help veterans with service-connected disabilities prepare for, find, and maintain suitable employment. The program tailors services to each veteran’s goals and circumstances, offering far more than job placement.
To qualify, most veterans need a service-connected disability rating of at least 20% and a demonstrated employment disability. In some cases, those with a 10% rating may qualify if their condition severely affects their ability to work. Active-duty service members can also be eligible under the Integrated Disability Evaluation System (IDES).
What services does Chapter 31 offer?
Veterans approved for Chapter 31 benefits receive a custom rehabilitation plan developed with the help of a Vocational Rehabilitation Counselor (VRC). This plan may include:
- College or vocational training
- On-the-job training and apprenticeships
- Self-employment assistance
- Resume writing and interview coaching
- Medical and dental referrals via the VA
- Financial support for transportation or living expenses during training
- Tutoring and academic support
Each rehabilitation plan is built around the individual’s abilities and career goals, providing long-term structure and hands-on support to guide veterans through the transition into civilian employment.
How Chapter 31 helps veterans succeed
Rather than offering a one-size-fits-all solution, Chapter 31 adapts to the veteran’s unique path. Some participants choose to complete a college degree, while others pursue trade certifications or launch businesses with VA-backed guidance.
Once the plan is in place, the VA continues to support the veteran through check-ins, training evaluations, and access to additional services to help them stay on track.
As Paralympic coach and Army veteran Eric Williams said in a recent interview, “Chapter 31 gave me the blueprint for my comeback.”
How to apply for Chapter 31 benefits
Veterans can start the application process in several ways:
- Online: Apply through VA.gov or eBenefits
- By mail: Submit VA Form 28-1900 to the nearest VA regional office
- By phone or in person: Call 800-827-1000 or visit a local VA office for assistance
Key takeaways
- Chapter 31 provides career counseling, education, and training for disabled veterans.
- The program creates individualized rehab plans with broad support options.
- Veterans can apply online, by mail, or through a regional VA office.
For more information, visit the VA’s Chapter 31 program page.
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