In response to the detection of highly pathogenic avian influenza at seven live bird markets across New York City, Governor Kathy Hochul has announced new measures to contain the virus and protect both public and animal health. The New York State Department of Agriculture and Markets issued a Notice and Order requiring all live bird markets in New York City, as well as Westchester, Suffolk, and Nassau counties, to temporarily shut down for cleaning and disinfection.
The markets, even those without confirmed cases, are instructed to sell off all inventory and undergo rigorous cleaning protocols. They will remain closed for five days following disinfection. The order aims to break the cycle of HPAI transmission, a virus known for its rapid spread and lethality in poultry. Since January 31, routine surveillance by AGM has uncovered avian flu cases in markets located in Queens, the Bronx, and Brooklyn.
“Safeguarding public health is all about being proactive,” Governor Hochul emphasized. “We will continue to take these measured, common-sense steps that will curb the spread of bird flu and ultimately protect our communities.” Agriculture Commissioner Richard A. Ball echoed these sentiments, stressing the importance of early containment. “This is a commonsense measure aimed at getting ahead of the virus, rather than chasing it,” Ball said.
The Department of Health has reassured the public that there is no immediate threat to human health. State Health Commissioner Dr. James McDonald confirmed that no human cases have been reported in New York. However, he advised market workers to take precautions, including wearing protective equipment when handling birds. The New York City Department of Health will monitor exposed workers and evaluate anyone who presents symptoms of infection.
The spread of HPAI is not limited to urban areas. Farmers statewide are being urged to strengthen biosecurity measures. Poultry owners are advised to restrict outdoor access for their flocks and avoid contact with wild birds, particularly ducks and geese. The state’s Animal Diagnostic Lab at Cornell University will play a crucial role in testing and preventing further outbreaks, with support from federal partners including the USDA.
The temporary closure of markets is also part of a broader statewide strategy that includes enhanced surveillance on dairy farms, though no cases of HPAI have been detected in livestock within New York to date. Assemblymember Donna Lupardo highlighted the importance of these measures. “Proactive measures, while concerning to businesses and consumers alike, are necessary to help prevent the spread of a virus that has devastated poultry farms across the country,” she said.
AGM has provided guidance on the proper cleaning of markets, emphasizing the removal of all organic debris and the use of disinfectants effective against avian influenza. USDA programs are available to support producers with biosecurity planning, testing, and financial assistance for losses incurred from HPAI cases.
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