The race for New York’s 48th Senate District pits Democratic incumbent Rachel May against Republican challenger Caleb Slater, highlighting sharp differences on economic policies, environmental protections, and public safety. As both candidates campaign across Central New York, they offer contrasting visions for the region’s future.
May’s Progressive Track Record
Rachel May, who has represented the 48th District since 2019, emphasizes her legislative successes in making life more affordable for Central New Yorkers and protecting the environment. She highlights her role in securing the largest tax cuts for the middle class in 70 years, noting that her efforts have saved tens of thousands of local residents millions of dollars in taxes. To address energy costs, she supports modernizing the grid with enhanced technologies aimed at delivering electricity more efficiently and sustainably.
May also positions herself as a staunch defender of reproductive rights in response to the Supreme Court’s decision to overturn Roe v. Wade. She has sponsored and passed legislation to protect healthcare providers from criminal prosecution for offering reproductive care and has secured $100 million for medical centers to ensure women across New York have access to reproductive health services.
On the environment, May’s platform is centered around sustainability and conservation efforts. She helped secure $500 million for clean water infrastructure, particularly aimed at protecting the Eastern Finger Lakes. Her support for green technology initiatives and her efforts to reduce pollution are central to her vision of a sustainable and resilient Central New York.

Slater’s Push for Economic and Public Safety Reforms
Caleb Slater, a business owner and Gen-Z candidate, is running on a platform focused on economic reform, crime reduction, and the protection of New Yorkers’ rights. Criticizing the state’s current leadership for rising inflation and high living costs, Slater advocates for increasing domestic energy production to reduce costs and lower inflation. He argues that reducing reliance on imported energy will stabilize prices, benefiting both businesses and consumers.
Public safety is a key issue for Slater, who opposes New York’s bail reform and Raise the Age legislation, which he argues have led to rising crime rates. He pledges to repeal these measures and restore judicial discretion. Slater also emphasizes a broader approach to tackling crime, including investing in after-school programs and job opportunities for youth to address the root causes of crime in high-risk areas.
On the economic front, Slater proposes reducing taxes and eliminating regulations he says burden small businesses and farmers. As a supporter of the agricultural sector, he calls for policies that provide exemptions for labor laws affecting family farms and measures to expand broadband internet access to rural communities. He emphasizes that such initiatives are crucial for ensuring that agriculture remains a thriving part of New York’s economy.
Differing Environmental and Energy Strategies
While May champions progressive environmental policies, Slater takes a different stance. He opposes the Green New Deal and any state mandates forcing New Yorkers to transition away from fossil fuels, arguing that the state’s grid is not equipped to handle such changes reliably. Slater criticizes policies he says will lead to higher energy bills and blackouts, framing them as out-of-touch with the realities faced by rural communities.
Slater also expresses concerns over industrial solar projects, which he claims threaten prime farmland in the region. He pledges to oppose any efforts that, in his view, compromise local property rights or damage the scenic landscapes of Upstate New York. In contrast, May promotes renewable energy development and has secured funding for infrastructure projects aimed at reducing the environmental impact of energy consumption in the region.
Health Care and Education: Contrasting Visions
Healthcare is another area where the candidates diverge. May has focused on expanding healthcare access through public investments, including eliminating copays for essential medications like insulin and protecting patients from medical debt. She frames her approach as a comprehensive effort to ensure New Yorkers receive the care they need without facing financial hardship.
Slater, while supporting the expansion of healthcare access, advocates for a public option that allows citizens to maintain their existing private insurance if they prefer. He criticizes New York’s COVID-19 policies, highlighting his support for medical freedom and opposing vaccine mandates for healthcare workers. His platform emphasizes the need for better mental health and addiction treatment services, citing personal experiences with loss due to addiction and suicide as motivating factors.
In education, May emphasizes investments in early childhood programs, including expanding universal pre-kindergarten and increasing school funding to support quality education. She also secured funding for affordable housing projects to address the region’s housing crisis, advocating for sustainable and walkable community development.
Slater, on the other hand, supports strengthening vocational training and trade programs as alternatives to traditional college paths. He highlights his own experience as a graduate of Cayuga Community College and advocates for cost-effective educational opportunities within the SUNY system. He also calls for reducing administrative costs in schools to increase teacher pay and improve staffing ratios.
A Decisive Contest for Central New York
As voters in the 48th Senate District head to the polls, they are faced with two candidates offering divergent solutions for the issues facing Central New York. May’s progressive agenda emphasizes environmental sustainability, healthcare access, and reproductive rights, while Slater’s conservative platform focuses on economic reform, crime reduction, and maintaining energy independence. The outcome of this race will be a crucial test of which vision resonates most with the district’s residents.



