The Corporation for Public Broadcasting (CPB), which helped shape public radio and television in the U.S. for nearly 60 years, will begin shutting down operations after being defunded by Congress. The move, strongly influenced by former President Donald Trump’s criticism of public media, marks a historic turning point in American cultural and journalistic life.
CPB’s federal funding eliminated after decades
In a statement Friday, CPB President Patricia Harrison confirmed the organization will begin an “orderly wind-down” following the elimination of its $1.1 billion budget for the next two fiscal years. The funding cut was formalized after the Senate Appropriations Committee excluded CPB from its latest spending bill for the first time in over 50 years.
The CPB distributes funds to more than 1,500 local public radio and TV stations, including major networks like PBS and NPR, and has supported programming such as Sesame Street, Mister Rogers’ Neighborhood, and Ken Burns documentaries.
“Despite the extraordinary efforts of millions of Americans who called, wrote, and petitioned Congress… we now face the difficult reality of closing our operations,” said Harrison.
Trump’s influence and political backlash
Trump, who has long criticized CPB as biased and “un-American,” intensified pressure on Congress to eliminate its funding. In April, he fired three board members of the corporation, accelerating efforts to dismantle what he called a “monstrosity.”
This move follows broader efforts by the former president to weaken publicly funded and independent media institutions, including Voice of America, which ceased operations earlier this year under his influence.
Widespread impact on local stations
The shutdown is expected to deeply affect small-market stations, especially in rural communities that rely on federal support for public programming. About 70% of CPB’s funding goes directly to local PBS and NPR affiliates, which also depend on the organization to manage licensing and royalties for music content.
Some local NPR stations may now struggle to afford music licensing, with experts noting that 96% of classical music broadcasting in the U.S. happens via public radio.
Key Impacts:
- Closure affects 1,500+ public media stations
- End of federal funding for NPR and PBS
- Music licensing, emergency alerts, and educational content at risk
- Most CPB staff laid off by September 30
Last efforts to reverse the shutdown fall short
Sen. Tammy Baldwin (D-Wis.) attempted to restore CPB funding through an amendment during Thursday’s Senate deliberations, but withdrew the proposal after acknowledging it lacked support.
“It’s hard to believe we’ve ended up in the situation we’re in,” Baldwin said. “I’m going to continue to work with my colleagues to fix it.”
However, Sen. Shelley Moore Capito (R-W.Va.) countered that the debate had already been settled in prior votes, effectively closing the door on federal support for CPB.
What happens next?
CPB will officially wind down its operations by January 2026, with a small transition team maintaining continuity for contractual obligations such as music rights. Most staff will be laid off at the end of the current fiscal year, on September 30.
Supporters of public media warn that this could permanently change the landscape of journalism, arts, and education in the U.S.—especially in underserved regions where public broadcasting serves as a primary information source.
“Public media has been one of the most trusted institutions in American life,” Harrison said. “We are deeply grateful… for their resilience, leadership, and unwavering dedication.”
