President Donald Trump has ordered large-scale U.S. military strikes on Houthi-controlled targets in Yemen, citing repeated attacks on American forces and commercial shipping in the Red Sea region. The military action, confirmed in a formal letter to Congress dated March 28 and released April 22, 2025, marks a significant escalation in U.S. operations in the Middle East.
Trump: U.S. will act to protect forces and shipping
In letters to House Speaker Mike Johnson and Senate President Pro Tempore Chuck Grassley, Trump described the Houthis as a “band of pirates.” He said they had attacked U.S. personnel and global trade routes.
“I will no longer allow this band of pirates to threaten and attack United States forces and commercial vessels,” Trump wrote. “We will act to keep Americans safe.”
What the U.S. military is doing in Yemen
Trump ordered the Department of Defense to send more combat-ready forces to the region. These forces include missile defense systems for Israel and U.S. bases, along with fighter jets and reconnaissance aircraft.
U.S. Central Command began airstrikes targeting:
- Houthi leadership
- Command and control sites
- Munitions depots
- Launch systems used in attacks
U.S. Navy ships, Air Force bombers, fighter jets, and drones participated in the missions.
Trump said these strikes will continue until the Houthi threat to U.S. troops and shipping lanes has been eliminated.
Why the U.S. is striking now
The Red Sea is a vital global shipping route. In recent months, Houthi fighters backed by Iran have launched drone and missile attacks on ships and American forces in the area.
Trump said the strikes defend national security and uphold international navigation rights. He notified Congress in line with the War Powers Resolution.
What happens next?
The military action could spark debate over executive war powers and long-term U.S. involvement in the Middle East. Trump emphasized his duty as Commander in Chief to defend American lives and interests.
Lawmakers are expected to demand more information and weigh in on the scope of the campaign. The classified annex to the letter outlines troop deployments and targets but remains confidential.
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