The Finger Lakes region is bracing for a wave of hardship as proposed federal cuts to Medicaid and SNAP threaten to strain local budgets, food banks, and hospitals.
Local leaders and faith groups say the cuts could send tens of thousands of residents into crisis — stripping access to food and healthcare from families who are already struggling.
Federal cuts would shift costs to NY counties

Under the Republican-backed budget proposal, states would be forced to shoulder 5–25% of SNAP costs, based on administrative error rates. That could cost New York State nearly $3.5 billion between FY2026 and FY2034.
Senator Chuck Schumer warned the GOP bill would also slash Medicaid funding, shifting massive healthcare costs to counties like those in the Finger Lakes, which already lack the resources to absorb the blow.
Local families face a double crisis
In the 10-county Rochester–Finger Lakes region:
- 151,660 people rely on SNAP
- Foodlink saw a 40% increase in food pantry visits from 2023 to 2024
- Over 160,000 residents faced food insecurity in 2023
- Child food insecurity rose to 17.6%
Many families affected by SNAP also depend on Medicaid for healthcare. Cuts to both programs could leave parents choosing between feeding their children and paying medical bills.
Local food banks already under pressure
The USDA has already canceled 24 truckloads of local produce worth $1 million to Foodlink due to prior federal cuts. Nonprofits like Rochester Hope and Third Presbyterian Church say they are overwhelmed and can’t fill the gap if these cuts proceed.
Church leaders and pantry directors say:
- Shelves are already hard to stock
- Demand is rising among working families, seniors, and children
- SNAP is the backbone of food security in the region
Economic fallout beyond families
SNAP and Medicaid are not just lifelines for individuals — they also support local jobs:
- SNAP benefits generated $2.1 billion in grocery sales in NY
- In NY-25 alone, they fueled $149.8 million in sales and 1,300+ jobs
- Medicaid cuts could put pressure on hospitals and increase uncompensated care
As Schumer put it: “These aren’t just numbers — they’re meals lost, treatments missed, and lives upended in communities like the Finger Lakes.”