The Correctional Association of New York issued a detailed report criticizing conditions at Washington Correctional Facility following a two-day monitoring visit in March last year.
The briefing, released in April, highlighted concerns about staff shortages, access to healthcare, treatment of incarcerated individuals, and facility infrastructure. Washington Correctional Facility, located in Fort Ann, currently holds about 581 incarcerated individuals but faces staffing gaps across security, medical, and administrative positions.
CANY found that Washington struggles with critical services, noting that incarcerated individuals raised concerns about delays in medical care, poor food quality, and limited recreation opportunities. The report documented allegations of physical abuse by security staff, particularly against those suspected of drug use, and cited a fear of retaliation that discouraged filing grievances.
While CANY acknowledged positive developments such as vocational programs and a newly committed library initiative, it reported low participation rates and limited program access due to staff shortages. Concerns about the safety and quality of drinking water also emerged following a recent water main break.
In response to allegations of abuse, the report mentioned the upcoming implementation of body-worn cameras for security staff. Other planned upgrades include ventilation improvements and long-term capital projects such as mess hall renovations.
Staff feedback mirrored some incarcerated individuals’ concerns, emphasizing the impact of overtime demands and mental health needs among officers. Washington Correctional Facility was praised for some aspects of academic and vocational programming but criticized for insufficient mental health support and outdated vocational curricula.
The report concluded by recommending expanded program access, better medical and mental health services, increased transparency in grievance processes, and improvements to material conditions throughout the facility.

