The Social Security Administration will end paper checks by September 30, marking a major shift in how millions of Americans receive their benefits.
Last week, President Donald Trump issued an executive order requiring the SSA to move all payments to digital formats. The decision aims to cut costs, reduce fraud, and improve efficiency.

Who Will Be Affected?
Out of more than 67 million Social Security recipients, approximately 448,000 still receive checks by mail. In states like Tennessee, more than 10,000 residents rely on paper checks. If these beneficiaries don’t switch to direct deposit, they risk missing future payments.
The SSA urges all check recipients to update their payment method as soon as possible.
How to Update Your Social Security Payment Method
To ensure you continue receiving your Social Security check without interruption, you can:
- Log in to your My Social Security account online
- Contact your bank or credit union directly
- Call Social Security at 1-800-772-1213
- Visit your local Social Security field office
If you don’t have a bank account, the SSA encourages you to open one. The agency will no longer issue paper checks under any circumstances.
Why the Change?
Trump’s executive order outlines the reasons for the change:
“Paper-based disbursements increase costs, delay payments, and create opportunities for fraud or theft,” the order says. “Digitizing all federal payments promotes operational efficiency.”
The shift will also align Social Security payments with broader government efforts to modernize public services and reduce wasteful spending.
More Social Security Changes Coming in April
While the payment method change is significant, it’s not the only Social Security update this spring. On April 1 and 3, the SSA will issue two payments to certain beneficiaries:
- April 1: Supplemental Security Income (SSI) payment of up to $967 for individuals and $1,450 for couples
- April 3: Retirement checks of up to $5,180, depending on work history and benefit eligibility
To qualify for both, you must:
- Have received Social Security benefits since before May 1997
- Be eligible for SSI
Those who use Direct Deposit will receive both payments instantly.
Non-Citizens and Social Security Numbers
At a recent Wisconsin rally, Trump adviser Elon Musk claimed that 5 million non-citizens have received Social Security numbers since 2021. While surprising to some, it is legal for lawfully present non-citizens to obtain SSNs if they’re authorized to work in the U.S.
However, an SSN does not grant voting rights or citizenship status. It’s also worth noting that only certain non-citizens who meet specific work history and residency requirements are eligible for Social Security benefits.
The Bigger Picture: Social Security’s Uncertain Future
Even as checks go digital, the long-term future of the Social Security system remains a hot topic in Washington.
Senator John Curtis (R-UT) recently broke ranks with fellow Republicans, calling for open dialogue on reform. He warned that without action, the Social Security trust fund could run dry by 2033, triggering across-the-board benefit cuts of up to 21%.
Curtis emphasized the need for honest conversations now to avoid bigger problems later. Some Democrats suggest raising the income cap on payroll taxes as a fix, while others propose increasing the tax rate or including investment income in the tax base.
Bottom Line: If you still receive Social Security by paper check, act now. The SSA will stop mailing checks after September 30, 2025. Switching to direct deposit ensures you won’t miss a payment—and it helps streamline the entire system.
