After weeks of steady rain, drought conditions are easing in parts of New York — but state officials say the threat isn’t over yet.
The Department of Environmental Conservation on Wednesday downgraded 21 counties from a drought warning to a drought watch, thanks to improving groundwater and streamflow levels. But that still leaves 56 counties under drought watch across the state.
“Thankfully, rain is providing communities across the state with some needed relief,” DEC Commissioner Amanda Lefton said. “But drought watch remains in effect for much of the State, and New Yorkers are asked to continue water conservation efforts.”
The updated list of counties now under drought watch includes Allegany, Cattaraugus, Chautauqua, Chemung, Clinton, Erie, Essex, Franklin, Genesee, Hamilton, northern Herkimer, Jefferson, Lewis, Monroe, Niagara, Orleans, Oswego, St. Lawrence, Steuben, Warren, and Wayne.
Rain helps — but not enough
Despite recent rainfall, nearly all of New York is still drier than normal. Over the last 90 days, precipitation levels are two to seven inches below average. Groundwater and streamflow are recovering, but not fully back to normal.
The National Weather Service expects normal or slightly wetter weather in the coming weeks, which could continue to improve the situation.
What a drought watch means
A drought watch is the first of four advisory levels in New York, followed by warning, emergency, and disaster. There are no mandatory water restrictions under a watch, but residents are urged to cut back on water use — especially outdoors.
People who rely on private wells should pay close attention. The DEC recommends checking water levels regularly, conserving water year-round, and contacting a professional if problems arise.
Ongoing monitoring and support
The State Drought Index, which takes into account rainfall, streamflow, and reservoir levels, drives drought advisories. The DEC works closely with the U.S. Geological Survey and local officials to track changing conditions and guide conservation efforts.
Farmers are encouraged to monitor water supplies and connect with local emergency services or conservation districts if they’re concerned. Additional support is available through Cornell Cooperative Extension and the Department of Agriculture and Markets.
More information, water-saving tips, and updates can be found on the DEC’s website.
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