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Avian flu drives up egg prices: Sen. Gillibrand calls for federal action

As avian flu spreads rapidly across the U.S., decimating poultry populations and driving up egg prices, Senator Kirsten Gillibrand is urging the Trump administration to take immediate action. She is calling for the development and approval of a poultry vaccine to contain the outbreak and ease the financial burden on American consumers.


The Impact of Avian Flu on Egg Prices

The H5N1 strain of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) has now been detected in 44 of New York’s 62 counties, forcing farmers to cull over 150 million birds nationwide—including 100,000 at a single farm on Long Island. The mass loss of egg-laying hens has created:

  • Severe supply shortages leading to skyrocketing egg prices.
  • Economic strain on farmers forced to eliminate infected flocks.
  • Potential public health concerns, as a new strain has been found in dairy cattle, raising fears of further mutation.

Federal Response Under Fire

Despite the worsening crisis, the Trump administration has halted the release of key data on the virus’s spread and has fired federal employees responsible for tracking cases. Senator Gillibrand has demanded transparency, arguing that suppressing information will hinder scientific efforts to control the outbreak.

“Avian flu is decimating bird populations, and the subsequent shortage of egg-laying hens is making eggs unaffordable for working New Yorkers,” said Senator Gillibrand. “President Trump must act now to contain this outbreak. We need a vaccine, full transparency, and a whole-of-government response to protect public health and stabilize food prices.”

Urgent Calls for Vaccine Development

Gillibrand’s letter to top federal agencies, including the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) and the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), stresses the need for a poultry vaccine that can be administered efficiently at large-scale farms.

She has also urged:

  • Increased funding for vaccine research, including at Plum Island and the National Bio and Agro-Defense Facility.
  • New vaccination methods, such as adding vaccines to feed or water for large poultry operations.
  • Stronger international trade agreements to ensure vaccine adoption without disrupting agricultural exports.

The Economic Toll of Delayed Action

For poultry farmers, the economic loss from flock culling is immense. Egg-laying hens take up to 17 weeks to mature, meaning farmers can be out of income for up to five months. The longer the outbreak continues, the worse the impact on supply chains and grocery prices.

What’s Next?

Senator Gillibrand has demanded monthly updates from federal agencies on vaccine progress and interagency coordination. Meanwhile, egg prices remain high, and experts warn that continued inaction could lead to further disruptions in the food supply.



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