The Finger Lakes region of western New York is a scenic paradise, known for its outdoor adventures, deep-rooted history, and thriving wine industry. With over 150 wineries, the area has been compared to Germany’s Rhine Valley, making it a must-visit for wine lovers. Beyond its natural beauty, the region is home to some of the oldest towns in the state, each with a rich past and vibrant downtowns. Here are eight historic small towns that offer a glimpse into the Finger Lakes’ storied past.
Canandaigua, meaning “chosen spot” in the Seneca language, was settled in the late 1700s and remains a cultural hub. Its Sonnenberg Gardens and Mansion State Park, featuring a Victorian-era estate, is a highlight. The Ontario County Courthouse, where Susan B. Anthony stood trial in 1873 for illegal voting, adds to the town’s historical significance.
Seneca Falls, settled in 1790, is often called the birthplace of the women’s rights movement. The first Women’s Rights Convention took place here in 1848, and the town’s historic district spans 25 streets. Visitors can explore the Seneca Falls Historical Society and Mansion or take a walking tour of historic landmarks like the 1798 Globe Hotel and the Old Trinity Episcopal Church.
Skaneateles, founded in 1830, boasts a well-preserved historic district featuring Greek Revival, Federal, and Italianate architecture. The charming village, with its lakefront setting, is home to landmarks such as the Thorne House and the Cobweb Cottage. Its historic structures and scenic beauty make it one of the most picturesque spots in the region.
Ithaca, founded in 1790, has a dual reputation as an academic and natural haven. Home to Cornell University, its campus features historic buildings like Sage Hall (1875) and Barnes Hall (1887). Beyond its scholarly atmosphere, Ithaca Falls and the pedestrian-friendly Ithaca Commons make it a lively destination.
Aurora, established in 1795, is a small village with a grand history. Once a thriving trade town, it is now best known for its historic inns, such as the Aurora Inn and E.B. Morgan House. The village also boasts the 72-acre Long Point Winery, where visitors can experience the Finger Lakes’ long-standing wine tradition.
Watkins Glen, settled in 1791, is renowned for its racing history and natural beauty. The Watkins Glen International Speedway, opened in 1948, hosts major events like the NASCAR Cup Series. For outdoor enthusiasts, Watkins Glen State Park offers 19 waterfalls cascading over dramatic cliffs, making it one of the region’s premier attractions.
Waterloo, founded in 1807, is a town steeped in American history. Known as the birthplace of Memorial Day, it hosts annual celebrations that honor fallen soldiers. The National Memorial Day Museum, housed in the William H. Burton House, provides insight into the town’s patriotic legacy.
Auburn, established in 1793, played a key role in abolitionist movements and political reform. The town is home to the Harriet Tubman National Historical Park, which honors her contributions to the Underground Railroad and women’s rights. The Seward House Museum, once home to Secretary of State William Henry Seward, offers guided tours that bring 19th-century history to life.
The Finger Lakes region is more than just breathtaking scenery—it’s a place where history and culture thrive. These eight towns, each with its own unique story, provide visitors with an opportunity to step back in time while enjoying the area’s natural beauty and world-class wines.
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