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Home » News » New York finalizes regulations to protect freshwater wetlands, adding safeguards for one million acres

New York finalizes regulations to protect freshwater wetlands, adding safeguards for one million acres

  • / Updated:
  • Staff Report 

The New York State Department of Environmental Conservation announced Tuesday the finalization of updated regulations aimed at protecting an estimated one million additional acres of freshwater wetlands across the state. The changes, set to take effect in January 2025, mark a significant step in safeguarding these vital ecosystems under the State’s Freshwater Wetlands Act.

DEC Interim Commissioner Sean Mahar emphasized the environmental and economic importance of wetlands, noting their role in flood mitigation, water filtration, carbon sequestration, and providing habitats for diverse plant and animal species.

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“Protecting freshwater wetlands is critical to the health of New York’s natural environment, helping protect communities from flooding through natural resiliency and creating habitats for fish and wildlife,” Mahar said.

The updated regulations clarify protections for smaller wetlands deemed of “unusual importance” based on 11 criteria established under the Freshwater Wetlands Act, which was modernized in the 2022-2023 State Budget. Additionally, they streamline the wetlands classification system and introduce a process for the public to request and appeal jurisdictional determinations.

Environmental advocacy groups, including the National Audubon Society, the Sierra Club, and The Nature Conservancy, applauded the move. Erin McGrath of the National Audubon Society highlighted the role wetlands play in supporting millions of birds and offering critical ecosystem services.

“These historic wetlands regulatory reforms will make New York’s communities more resilient to the catastrophic floods, droughts, and ecological disruption brought on by the climate crisis,” added Roger Downs of the Sierra Club Atlantic Chapter.


The Nature Conservancy’s New York Executive Director Bill Ulfelder called the reforms “a huge win for New York and the country,” praising their benefits for water quality, flood prevention, and endangered species protection.

The DEC will host an informational webinar on January 15, 2025, at 2 p.m., offering further insights into the updated regulations. Registration details and additional resources are available on the DEC’s website.

These regulations represent a critical step in addressing the escalating environmental challenges posed by climate change and urban development, ensuring long-term resilience and biodiversity preservation across New York State.