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Multiple states across the United States are considering changes to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), a cornerstone national welfare initiative aimed at alleviating hunger. In 2019, SNAP benefits supported 38 million individuals across the country.
SNAP provides monthly payments to low-income and non-income households through an electronic benefit transfer card (EBT), enabling purchases of food and beverages at participating establishments. While SNAP is managed at the state level, states have autonomy in setting eligibility criteria, such as income thresholds and payment schedules, within the framework of federal funding.
Presently, several states are deliberating on legislative measures that could significantly impact SNAP beneficiaries. Though these proposals are still undergoing legislative processes and have yet to become law, they bear potential consequences for those reliant on SNAP assistance.
States considering benefit changes to SNAP programs
- Arizona: Arizona is proposing House Bill 2502, requiring SNAP beneficiaries aged 18 to 60 to participate in work and training programs.
- Iowa: Iowa lawmakers are working on a bill to restrict SNAP benefits purchased with an EBT card. These changes would restrict the purchase of candy and non-sugar-free beverages.
- Kentucky: House Bill 367 establishes a financial asset test and raises income standards for SNAP applications. The measure reinstates maximum asset limits and lowers the gross income cap from 200% to 130%.
- Nebraska: Nebraskans receiving SNAP benefits may be required to participate in a labor and training program if LB 1381 passes. The law would exclude anyone with three or more felony convictions from receiving SNAP benefits.
- Ohio: Ohio SNAP benefits could be increased for senior citizens under House Bill 428. This proposed bill would give extra payments to people receiving less than $50 per month in food stamps.
- West Virginia: West Virginia SNAP recipients may be required to participate in a work and training program similar to those in Arizona, Kentucky, and Nebraska, potentially raising the age limit to 59.
Maximum SNAP benefit amounts for households in April 2024
The maximum monthly SNAP benefit amount varies by household size, with adjustments scheduled for April 2024. For instance, a single person could receive up to $291, while a family of eight could receive $1,751. Here’s a breakdown according to family size:
- A single person: $291
- 2 people: $535
- 3 people: $766
- 4 people: $973
- 5 people: $1,155
- 6 people: $1,386
- 7 people: $1,532
- 8 people: $1,751
April 2024 SNAP payment schedule
State | SNAP benefits |
Alabama | April 4 to 23 |
Alaska | April 1 |
Arizona | April 1 to 13 |
Arkansas | April 4 to 13 |
California | April 1 to 10 |
Colorado | April 1 to 10 |
Connecticut | April 1 to 3 |
Delaware | April 2 to 23 |
District of Columbia | April 1 to 10 |
Florida | April 1 to 28 |
Georgia | April 5 to 23 |
Guam | April 1 to 10 |
Hawaii | April 3 to 5 |
Idaho | April 1 to 10 |
Illinois | April 1 to 10 |
Indiana | April 5 to 23 |
Iowa | April 1 to 10 |
Kansas | April 1 to 10 |
Kentucky | April 1 to 19 |
Louisiana | April 1 to 23 |
Maine | April 10-14 |
Maryland | April 4 to 23 |
Massachusetts | April 1 to 14 |
Michigan | April 3 to 21 |
Minnesota | April 4 to 13 |
Mississippi | April 4 to 21 |
Missouri | April 1 to 22 |
Montana | April 2 to 6 |
Nebraska | April 1 to 5 |
Nevada | April 1 to 10 |
New Hampshire | April 5 |
New Jersey | April 1 to 5 |
New Mexico | April 1 to 20 |
New York | April 1 to 9 |
North Carolina | April 3 to 21 |
North Dakota | April 1 |
Ohio | April 2 to 20 |
Oklahoma | April 1 to 10 |
Oregon | April 1 to 9 |
Pennsylvania | April 3 to 14 |
Puerto Rico | April 4 to April 22 |
Rhode Island | April 1 |
South Carolina | April 1 to 10 |
South Dakota | April 10 |
Tennessee | April 1 to 20 |
Texas | April 1 to 28 |
Utah | April 5, 11 and 15 |
Virgin Islands | April 1 |
Vermont | April 1 |
Virginia | April 1 to 7 |
Washington | April 1 to 20 |
West Virginia | April 1 to 9 |
Wisconsin | April 1 to 15 |
Wyoming | April 1 to 4 |
SNAP benefits play a crucial role in addressing food insecurity and hunger in the United States, providing vital assistance to millions of individuals and families who struggle to afford an adequate diet.
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